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What is Insulin resistance?

Insulin resistance is: 

when cells in your muscles, fat, and liver don’t respond well to insulin and can’t use glucose from your blood for energy. To make up for it, your pancreas makes more insulin. Over time, your blood sugar levels go up. Insulin resistance syndrome includes a group of problems like obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and type 2 diabetes. It could affect as many as 1 in 3 Americans. You might also hear it called metabolic syndrome.

Whose victim to it and what is the causes it?

Anyone can become insulin-resistant. In particular, people with excess weight are at a higher risk, compared to the general population. Risk is further increased with a family history of type two diabetes, age over 45, African, Latino or Native American ancestry, smoking, and certain medications, including steroids, anti-psychotics, and HIV medication. There are other medical conditions associated with insulin resistance, like obstructive sleep apnea, fatty liver disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome, also known as PCOS, Cushing's syndrome, and lipodystrophy syndromes. Lipodystrophy syndromes are conditions that cause abnormal fat loss. So carrying either too much or not enough fat tissue in your body can be associated with insulin resistance.


What are the symptoms?

Very often people with insulin resistance don't have any symptoms at all. It is usually picked up by their doctor during an annual health exam or routine blood work. There are some signs of insulin resistance that your doctor may look for. These includes a waistline over 40 inches in men, and a waistline over 35 inches in women. Skin tags or patches of dark velvety skin called acanthosis nigricans. A blood pressure reading of 130 over 80 or higher. A fasting glucose level equal or above 100 milligrams per deciliter. Or a blood sugar level equal or above 140 milligrams per deciliter two hours after a glucose load test. An A1C between 5.7% and 6.3%. A fasting triglycerides level over 150 milligram per deciliter. And an HDL cholesterol level under 40 milligrams per deciliter in men, and an HDL cholesterol level under 50 milligrams per deciliter in women.

common signs of blood sugar imbalance


Irritability


Excessive sleepiness after a meal


Craving carbs / sugar


Headaches


Dizziness


Poor sleep


Mid-day sleepiness


Excessive hunger shortly after eating


Fatigue relieved by eating

The symptoms of Insulin Resistance:

You can't tell that you have insulin resistance by how you feel. You'll need to get a blood test that checks your blood sugar levels.

Likewise, you won’t know if you have most of the other conditions that are part of insulin resistance syndrome (high blood pressure, low "good" cholesterol levels, and high triglycerides) without seeing your doctor.

Some signs of insulin resistance include:

A waistline over 40 inches in men and 35 inches in women

Blood pressure readings of 130/80 or higher

A fasting glucose level over 100 mg/dL

A fasting triglyceride level over 150 mg/dL

A HDL cholesterol level under 40 mg/dL in men and 50 mg/dL in women

Skin tags

Patches of dark, velvety skin called acanthosis nigricans

Risk Factors and Causes of Insulin Resistance


Things that can make this condition more likely include:


Obesity, especially belly fat

Inactive lifestyle

Diet high in carbohydrates

Gestational diabetes

Health conditions like nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and polycystic ovary syndrome

A family history of diabetes

Smoking


Ethnicity -- it’s more likely if your ancestry is African, Latino, or Native American

Age -- it’s more likely after 45

Hormonal disorders like Cushing’s syndrome and acromegaly

Medications like steroids, antipsychotics, and HIV medications

Sleep problems like sleep apnea

Insulin Resistance Treatment and Prevention



You can take steps to reverse insulin resistance and prevent type 2 diabetes:

Exercise. Go for at least 30 minutes a day of moderate activity (like brisk walking) 5 or more days a week. If you're not active now, work up to that.

Get to a healthy weight. If you're not sure what you should weigh or how to reach a weight loss goal, ask your doctor. You may also want to talk with a nutritionist and a certified personal trainer.

Eat a healthy diet. Think fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, beans, fish, legumes, and other lean protein.

Take medications. Your doctor may prescribe a medication called metformin (Fortamet, Glucophage, Glumetza, Riomet) to help keep your blood sugar in check.




The complications of Insulin Resistance

If metabolic syndrome goes untreated, it could lead to:

Severe high blood sugar

Severe low blood sugar

Heart attack

Stroke

Kidney disease

Eye problems

Cancer

Alzheimer’s disease.

How to repair mitochondria



What is mitochondria?

Known as the “powerhouses of the cell,” mitochondria produce the energy necessary for the cell's survival and functioning. Through a series of chemical reactions, mitochondria break down glucose into an energy molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is used to fuel various other cellular processes.

What the mitochondria causes in the human body if they become defective?

Mitochondrial disorders vary in severity and age of onset from one person to the next.
They can present at any point in life, though they generally first cause symptoms in childhood. If your child has a mitochondrial disorder, the brain, muscles and gastrointestinal (GI) tract will most likely be affected because each of these body parts require high amounts of energy to function properly, though virtually any organ system can be affected. Mitochondrial disorders may be inherited in a number of ways, but the exact pattern in a given family may be difficult to determine.


Some symptoms of mitochondrial disorders include:

Abdominal distention
Blindness
Cardiomyopathy
Deafness
Dementia
Developmental delay
Feeding problems
Frequent infections
Heart rhythm problems
Increased fatigue
Low muscle tone
Migraine headaches
Muscle weakness
Nausea
Seizures
Severe constipation
Sleep apnea
Stroke-like symptoms
Trouble moving the eyes
Vomiting

What causes mitochondrial disease?

A lack of energy production from mitochondria in your cells causes mitochondrial disease. Mitochondria are responsible for producing energy within your body. When your mitochondria don’t receive the instructions they need from your body’s DNA to make energy, it can damage your cells or cause them to die early. This affects how your organs and organ systems function, which leads to symptoms of the condition.

How is a mitochondrial disease diagnosed?

A healthcare provider will diagnose a mitochondrial disease after a series of examinations and tests that may include:

A review of your medical and family history.
A complete physical examination.
A neurological examination.
A metabolic examination that includes blood and urine tests and, if needed, a cerebrospinal fluid test (spinal tap).
DNA testing.



How to repair mitochondria؟

Oral natural supplements containing membrane phospholipids, CoQ10, microencapsulated NADH, l-carnitine, α-lipoic acid, and other nutrients can help restore mitochondrial function and reduce intractable fatigue in patients with chronic illnesses. The combination of these supplements can result in a safe and effective method to reduce fatigue and help restore quality of life.
Another Ways to Boost the Powerhouse of Your Cells

1. Calorie Restriction
Reducing calorie intake (through fasting diets, for example) is the most successful approach to enhance longevity. This success can be attributed, at least partially, to an increase in mitochondrial bioenergetic efficiency.


Calorie restriction acts as a stress signal that triggers a number of adaptations in mitochondria:


It improves the activity of the electron transport chain and regulates the production of ROS and oxidative stress.
It supports mitochondrial quality control mechanisms, responsible for preventing and/or repairing damage.
It promotes the renewal of the mitochondrial network through the elimination of damaged mitochondria (autophagy) and the production of new mitochondria (biogenesis)

2. Exercise
Exercise requires a great deal of energy to power our muscles. That puts a burden on muscle mitochondria, which signal that energetic demand to the rest of the cell. muscle cells respond by producing more mitochondria and more mitochondrial enzymes. This increases the respiratory capacity of muscles, i.e., their ability to produce ATP from nutrients to power muscle contraction. It is an adaptation of our muscle cells to exercise and one of the reasons why exercise performance improves with training. Exercise is also one of the best ways to improve mitochondrial biogenesis and function in aging muscle, helping delay the age-related decline in mitochondrial activity and muscle health.

3. Mitochondrial Nutrients
There are many nutrients that can help mitochondria do their work and maintain their fitness. Mitochondrial nutrients provide substrates and cofactors that support and/or stimulate mitochondrial enzyme activity, they enhance cellular antioxidant defenses, they scavenge free radicals and protect mitochondria from oxidation, and they protect and repair mitochondrial membranes. Mitochondrial nutrients include B vitamins, minerals, polyphenols and other nutrients, such as L-carnitine, alpha-lipoic acid, coenzyme Q10, pyrroloquinoline quinone and creatine, for example. They can be taken as supplements, or they can be found in natural, unprocessed foods, i.e., fruits and vegetables, nuts and seeds, seafood, and meat.

4. Sleep
The human brain requires a lot of energy, and because of its high metabolic rate, the brain accumulates a lot of metabolic waste. During sleep, the brain gets rid of products that can be toxic to mitochondria. An example is the molecule beta-amyloid. At normal levels, beta-amyloid protects neurons and supports their activity. However, when it accumulates excessively, beta-amyloid becomes harmful to neurons, in particular to their mitochondria, which can trigger neurodegenerative processes. Because neuronal mitochondria power every brain function, it is very important to avoid this accumulation of toxic waste. Poor sleep damages mitochondria, but a good night’s sleep helps the brain keep mitochondria healthy.

5. Relaxation Techniques
Psychological stress influences physical health, and mitochondria have a key role in this influence. Stress can alter mitochondrial structure and function through stress hormones and other stress signals that are sensed by mitochondria. Chronic stress can cause mitochondrial dysfunctions and modify cellular and biological processes. Stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunctions can be particularly harmful to the nervous, endocrine and immune systems, from which a generalized negative impact on the body can develop. Therefore, practices that help manage stress — meditation, yoga, tai chi or breathing exercises, for example — may help prevent the effects of stress. In fact, regular practice of relaxation techniques has been shown to upregulate genes that are linked to healthy mitochondrial function.

8. Cold Exposure
When we’re cold, two types of tissues respond immediately by generating extra heat. One is skeletal muscle, which produces heat through shivering. The other is brown adipose tissue (BAT or brown fat), responsible for non-shivering heat production. Shivering releases heat in the process of burning fuels and using ATP to power muscle contraction. Shivering thus recruits mitochondria to indirectly generate heat.BAT, unlike other tissues, has a molecule that can uncouple respiration from ATP production and use it instead to actively produce heat. BAT thus uses mitochondria to directly generate heat. In both skeletal muscle and brown fat, cold stimulates an increase in mitochondrial activity and mitochondrial biogenesis. Therefore, cold exposure in the form of cold showers or cryotherapy can boost mitochondria to keep us warm.

9. Heat Exposure
Heat can also trigger beneficial biological responses. Heat acts as a mild stress signal and triggers cell responses that promote adaptation. One of the main agents of that adaptation are mitochondria, as it has been shown that heat stress triggers beneficial adaptive response in mitochondria that increase their functional capacity. These effects have been shown in skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle, for example. This stands in line with studies showing that routine sauna bathing can improve endurance performance and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases, for example.

10 - You can support your mitochondria by eating:
Colourful vegetables
Some fruit
Herbs
Spices
Other healthy foods that supply essential nutrients.

antioxidants can support your mitochondrial health
There are two special antioxidants which support mitochodrial health. These are alpha lipoic acid and Coenzyme Q10. Both of these antioxidants help with energy, protect the mitochondria and support mitochondrial ‘biogenesis’. Biogenesis is the process of renewal and increase of the mitochondrial cells. The more mitochondria we have, the less they are ‘overworked’ and the more we gain from them. This all supports optimal energy.

Magnesium can support your mitochondrial health
Many of us are low in magnesium. This special mineral is essential for maintaining mitochondrial health and optimising energy. When we are busy and hit by life’s challenges we are also more likely to dip into our magnesium stores so keeping them topped up is important. It is worth taking magnesium supplements as well as eating foods like dark green vegetables, meat and nuts.

healthy fats can support your mitochondrial health
Fats are ‘fuel’ for the mitochondria. To support your mitochondrial health, make sure to include some of the following foods in your diet:

Oily Fish
Avocados
Coconut oil
Olive oil
Flaxseed Oil
Healthy fats also protect the mitochondria by providing anti-inflammatory support.

 fructose aware can support your mitochondrial health
Fructose (fruit sugar) impairs the production of cellular energy. We are not saying to stop eating fruit. However, try to be mindful of sticking to two portions of fruit per day. Choose ‘whole’ fruit rather than juices and avoid products with added fructose syrups.

Intermittent Fasting
Restricting calories and fasting intermittently, such as for fixed hours of the day, decreases energy levels in the body. To compensate, levels of NAD+ increase, which increases the ability of the mitochondria to produce ATP. This results in a subsequent rise in ATP levels due to improved mitochondrial function. This is still only a scientific hypothesis, though

Chinese skullcap
A plant used in traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese skullcap may benefit mitochondrial function.
he effects of Chinese skullcap on mitochondria are being investigated in cells. This herb can increase SIRT3, a protein involved in maintaining only normal mitochondria and sensing dysfunctional activity within the cell, In rat cells, Chinese skullcap protected against mitochondrial dysfunction caused by Antimycin A, a component of bacteria. It did so by reducing the free radical formation and promoting the activity of the electron transport chain, We can’t draw any conclusions about the health benefits of Chinese skullcap from cell-based studies.

Thank you

Hormone Rebalance


Do not forget that any solutions to balance hormones for children, women or men (subject only to the consultation of your doctor). Thank you.

First: The signs of imbalance Hormone


Second: Steps to rebalance your hormones


Love your gut

According to research published in the Journal of Medicinal Food in 2014, many hormones are actually produced by beneficial bacteria in the gut (microbiome). Help keep your gut healthy by eating a balanced diet abundant in fruits, vegetables, and whole foods. Add fermented foods like kefir, kombucha, miso, sauerkraut, and kimchi to your diet, which have been shown to increase the number of friendly bacteria in your gut.

Take magnesium

This essential mineral of magnesium is a muscle relaxant, and is known to help reduce stress and tension, and promote better sleep. It is known to be beneficial in relieving PMS and menstrual cramps as well. A study conducted by the University of Edinburgh in 2015 reported that magnesium also helps regulate body clocks, stabilizing the secretion of hormones throughout the day and night.

Focus on sleep

Good sleep helps us control stress hormones and hunger, while poor sleep is linked to higher levels of the stress hormone cortisol in the morning. Aim for eight hours of sleep each night, sleep in a dark, cool room, and try a tincture of valerian and hops, which have been shown to promote deep sleep. Avoid drinking caffeine and alcohol in the evening as well.

Try transformers

This group of herbs may help the body adapt to stress and regulate hormones. They are known to help stabilize blood sugar and insulin, improve mood and support adrenal and thyroid function, a trial conducted by Indian scientists in 2012, and a review of the evidence conducted by the Swedish Herbal Institute in 2010, found that Siberian ginseng, ashwagandha, and rhodiola are particularly useful in managing stressful situations. Several studies have also shown that agnus castus is effective in treating PMS and period symptoms. and what is perimenopause

Make time to exercise

Experts agree that being more active can regulate mood and energy levels. It is great for relieving discomfort and can help relieve PMS. Aim for a minimum of 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.

Get B vitamins

B group vitamins play a key role in mood and energy. Taking a B-complex supplement can help regulate stress hormones.

Eat the right fats

Short-, medium- and long-chain essential fats are essential for hormone production. Eating a variety may reduce inflammation, increase metabolism, and keep your weight in check. Include coconut oil, olive oil, avocado as well as oily fish (salmon, mackerel, trout) flaxseed and oil, or take omega-3 supplements daily. I found evidence published in the American Journal of Nutrition clinical studies in 2016 showed that omega-3 could have an effect on ovulation and female fertility.

Follow a diet rich in fiber

Fiber is essential to a healthy diet, and studies have found that it increases insulin sensitivity and stimulates the production of hormones that make you feel full, although soluble fiber tends to have the strongest effects on appetite by increasing fullness hormones, however, insoluble fiber may also play an important role. The Role of Your Gut Microbiome Ferments soluble fiber in the colon, producing SCFAs that stimulate the secretion of the fullness hormones PYY and GLP-1. As such, try to eat several high-fiber foods each day.

Consider following the Mediterranean diet

Estrogen is a hormone involved in both female and male reproductive health, as well as blood sugar balance, bone and heart health, and immune and brain function. However, very low or very high estrogen levels have been linked to acute and chronic health conditions, including obesity, metabolic disorders, and various types of cancer. However, dietary choices may contribute to changes in your estrogen levels, as research suggests that the Western diet — which consists mainly of refined sugars and animal products — it is associated with higher levels of estrogen, which is a risk factor for breast and ovarian cancer, on the contrary. A Mediterranean-style diet rich in whole grains, seeds, fish, legumes, and cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli and cauliflower may help reduce estrogen levels, Hence, the risk of cancer. Likewise, long-term adherence to the Mediterranean diet may reduce breast cancer. The risk of cancer during and after menopause - stages characterized by a decrease in estrogen levels, researchers believe this diet increases your intake of protective plant compounds such as polyphenols and lignans.

summary

Replacing a diet high in red meat, processed and refined foods with a Mediterranean diet rich in whole grains, legumes and fish may help you manage your estrogen levels.

Maintain a moderate weight

Weight gain is directly linked to hormonal imbalances that may lead to complications in insulin sensitivity and reproductive health. Obesity is closely linked to the development of insulin resistance, while losing excess weight is linked to improving insulin resistance and reducing the risk of diabetes and heart disease. Obesity is also linked to hypogonadism, it is a decrease or decrease in the secretion of hormones from the testicles or ovaries. In fact, this condition is considered one of the most important hormonal complications of obesity in men. This means that obesity is closely related to low reproductive testosterone levels in men and contributes to lack of ovulation in women, both of which are common causes of infertility. However, studies suggest that weight loss may reverse this condition. Eating within your personal calorie range can help you maintain hormonal balance and a moderate weight

summary

Maintaining a moderate weight is essential for healthy hormones, as obesity is closely linked to hormonal imbalances that may impair insulin sensitivity and fertility

Eat enough protein at each meal

Consuming adequate amounts of protein is very important. Not only does protein provide essential amino acids that your body cannot make on its own, but your body also needs it to produce protein-derived hormones – also known as peptide hormones, as your endocrine glands make these hormones from amino acids. Peptide hormones play an important role in regulating many physiological processes, such as growth, energy metabolism, appetite, stress, reproduction, for example, protein intake affects hormones that control appetite and food intake, communicating information about energy status to your brain, and research has shown that protein intake reduces the hunger hormone ghrelin and stimulates the production of hormones that help you feel full, including peptide YY (PYY). ) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) in one 3-month study in 156 adolescents with obesity. A high-protein breakfast has been associated with by increasing levels of PYY and GLP-1, resulting in weight loss due to increased feelings of fullness. Experts recommend eating at least 20-30 grams of protein per meal. You can do this by including protein-rich foods such as eggs, chicken breasts, lentils, or fish in every meal.

Lower sugar intake

Minimizing added sugar intake can help balance hormones. Eating added sugar promotes insulin resistance, and fructose intake is linked to disruptions in the gut microbiome, ultimately leading to hormonal imbalances.

Reduce stress

Stress can significantly harm the body’s hormones in many ways. Work to decrease and manage your daily stress.
Swap Carbs for Healthy Fats
Foods that balance hormones include a variety of fat-containing foods that provide short-, medium- and long-chain fatty acids. Your body needs various types of fats to create hormones, including saturated fat and cholesterol.


Not only are these essential fats fundamental building blocks for hormone production, but they keep inflammation levels low, boost your metabolism and promote weight loss.


Healthy fats have the opposite effect of refined carbohydrates, which lead to inflammation and can mess with the balance of your hormones.


My four favorite sources of anti-inflammatory, healthy fats include coconut oil, avocados, grass-fed butter and wild-caught salmon.


Coconut oil uses are plentiful. For example, coconut oil (or cream/milk) has natural antibacterial and fat-burning effects.
Avocado benefits include improving heart health, lowering inflammation, controlling your appetite, and contributing to your daily intake of fiber and nutrients, such as potassium.
Salmon nutrition is also impressive. It’s one of the best sources of omega-3 fatty acids, which are known to lower inflammation and help with cognitive functions. Omega-3 fatty acids are a large component of brain-cell membranes and are important for cell-to-cell communication in the brain. Research shows that omega-3 fatty acids help protect against hippocampal neuronal loss and reduce pro-inflammatory responses.
What food causes hormonal imbalance? It’s best to limit or avoid added sugar, processed carbs and refined vegetable/seed oils.


Here’s a rule of thumb: Steer clear from oils high in omega-6 fats (safflower oil, sunflower, corn, cottonseed, canola, soybean and peanut), and load up on rich sources of natural omega-3s instead (wild fish, flaxseed, chia seeds, walnuts and grass-fed animal products).


There is a type of omega-6 fat that you want to get in your diet called gamma-linoleic acid (GLA). GLA can be taken in supplement form by using evening primrose oil or borage oil, and it’s also found in hemp seeds. Studies show supplementing with GLA can support healthy progesterone levels.

Evening Primrose Oil

Evening primrose oil contains omega-6 fatty acids, such as GLA, that support overall hormonal function. Supplementing with evening primrose oil can help relieve premenstrual and PCOS symptoms. It also helps to create a healthy environment for conception.

Vitamin D

What is the best vitamins to take for hormonal imbalance? Vitamin D is definitely one of them, since it almost acts like a hormone inside the body and has important implications for keeping inflammation levels low.

This is why people who live in dark areas often suffer from seasonal depression and other health problems unless they supplement with vitamin D. Sunshine is really the best way to optimize vitamin D levels because your bare skin actually makes vitamin D on its own when exposed to even small amounts of direct sunlight.

Most people should supplement with around 2,000–5,000 international units daily of vitamin D3 if they live in dark areas, during the winter and on days when they’re not in the sun.

Bone Broth

Bone broth soothes the digestive system and supplies the body with nutrients that can be easily absorbed. Consuming bone broth or protein powder made from bone broth is especially beneficial to your health because it contains healing compounds like collagen, proline, glycine and glutamine, which have the powder to boost your overall health.

Probiotics

Probiotics are healthy bacteria that can actually improve your production and regulation of key hormones like insulin, ghrelin and leptin. They can also aid in repairing your gut lining, which in turn can balance your hormones.

When undigested food particles, like gluten, for example, leak through your gut into your bloodstream, it leads to disease-causing inflammation that impacts the entire body — especially glands like the thyroid that is very susceptible to heightened inflammation. Most people with leaky gut have an a deficiency of probiotics in their guts.

To consume more probiotics, you can both add fermented foods to your diet (such as yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, etc.) and take probiotic capsule supplements.

Adaptogen Herbs

Adaptogen herbs are a unique class of plants that promote hormone balance and protect the body from a wide variety of diseases, including those caused by excess stress. In addition to boosting immune function and combating stress, research shows that various adaptogens — such as ashwagandha, medicinal mushrooms, rhodiola and holy basil — can help:

Improve thyroid function

Lower cholesterol naturally

Reduce anxiety and depression

Fight brain cell degeneration

Stabilize blood sugar and insulin levels

Support adrenal functions

Ashwagandha, in particular, can be extremely effective at balancing hormones. It benefits thyroid function because it promotes the scavenging of free radicals that cause cellular damage.

Ashwagandha can be used to support a sluggish or overactive thyroid, and it can also help to overcome adrenal fatigue. Your adrenals can become overtaxed when you experience too much emotional, physical or mental stress, leading to the disruption of hormones like adrenaline, cortisol and progesterone.

Holy basil, which is also known as tulsi, helps regulate cortisol levels, thereby working as a natural remedy for anxiety and emotional stress. Studies show that holy basil can also protect your organs and tissues against chemical stress from pollutants and heavy metals, which are other factors that can lead to hormone imbalance.
Mushrooms
Functional mushrooms support the body’s ability to adapt to stress and promote immune system modulation. These mushrooms have been used for over 2,000 years in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and are chock-full of beneficial compounds, including polysaccharides and polysaccharide peptides, beta-glucans, glycoproteins, and triterpenes that also support gut health, metabolic health and more.

Clary Sage
Clary sage helps balance estrogen levels because it contains natural phytoestrogens. It can be used to regulate your menstrual cycle, relieve PMS symptoms, treat infertility and PCOS, and even reduce the chances of uterine and ovarian cancer.


It also serves as a natural remedy for emotional imbalances, like depression and anxiety. Diffuse three to five drops of clary sage to help balance hormone levels and relieve stress.


To ease cramps and pain, massage five drops of clary sage with five drops of coconut oil into your stomach and any other area of concern.

Fennel
Problems with your gut health have been found to cause autoimmune reactions, including thyroid disorders. Use fennel essential oil to relax your body, improve your digestion and gut health, boost your metabolism, and reduce inflammation. You can rub two drops of fennel into your stomach or add one to two drops to a class of warm water or tea to take it internally.

Lavender

Lavender oil promotes emotional balance, as it can help treat anxiety, depression, moodiness and stress. It can also be used to promote restful sleep, which helps balance your hormone levels as well. Diffuse five drops of lavender oil at home, add five drops to a warm water bath, or apply three drops topically to your temples, back or neck or wrists.
Sandalwood

Sandalwood essential oil can be used to increase your libido, reduce stress, promote relaxation, boost mental clarity and even help you relax. The powerful fragrance triggers peaceful feelings and results in the overall reduction of stress that can lead to hormone imbalances.

Inhale sandalwood directly from the bottle, diffuse it at home, or apply two to three drops to your wrists and bottoms of the feet.
Third: Avoid these foods as they reduce hormone balance

Avoid: Caffeine

Here's another reason to give up your cup of coffee. For the same reason we should do that for which we consume it - because it brings us out of our slumber. Caffeine increases cortisol production in the body. Cortisol is a stress hormone that is highest in the morning and lowest in the evening. Caffeine increases cortisol levels whenever it is ingested, and this puts the body on high alert. Drinking too many energy drinks (they are also high in caffeine) or drinking too many cups of coffee can mess with your hormones.

Avoid: Sugars

This is probably one of the worst hormone-busting foods. Sugar in the body causes insulin levels in the body to rise. Insulin is responsible for metabolizing the sugar consumed. Excessive intake of sugary sweets over a period leads to suppression of leptin and ghrelin sensitivity, these two hormones indicate satiety and control appetite. So every time you go to buy that bag of candy or that piece of chocolate, you are moving towards type 2 diabetes and obesity.

Processed and refined foods

Gluten and sugar are one of the worst combinations for anyone. They both increase inflammation, stress the adrenal glands, and increase susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. Cookies, biscuits and bread are all wrong for your health. She gains weight, Processed and refined foods, gluten and sugar are one of the worst combinations for anyone. They both increase inflammation, stress the adrenal glands, and increase susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. Cookies, biscuits and bread are all wrong for your health. She gains weight.

Dairy products

Many people cannot digest dairy products easily. Milk is the worst culprit among everyday foods for wreaking havoc on hormones. It can cause inflammation in the gut and irritate the system. Many people with lactose intolerance begin to suffer from stomach and digestive problems when eating dairy products, drinking too much milk can raise triglyceride levels and cause diabetes. Milk also contains growth hormone, which negatively affects the liver. It even leads to increased sebum production and increases acne in those who are prone to skin problems.

Soy products

Soy milk, tofu, and other forms of soy are okay in small amounts, but when consumed over a period in large amounts, they can lead to unlimited cell growth and even breast cancer. This is because soy is chemically similar to estrogen in its structure, excessive soy intake makes the body think it has enough estrogen when it doesn't and can lead to reduced or even complete cessation of ovulation. It can also lead to thyroid problems. It should be noted here that soybeans are one of the most toxic crops because they are highly genetically modified. It contains a lot of pesticides, and this also makes it a food that messes with your hormones.

Certain vegetables

Nightshade vegetables like brinjal, pepper, potatoes and tomatoes are harmful to the system as they cause inflammation. The same goes for cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower, broccoli, and kale. Both groups of vegetables affect an individual's thyroid health. You can eat these vegetables in moderation but eating too much of them regularly can lead to hypothyroidism or even iodine deficiency.

Stevia

In ancient times, stevia was used to prevent pregnancy. In its new avatar, it is used as a sugar substitute. Research is ongoing on its health effects, but there is a possibility that it can cause changes in the health of the body's hormones and can be considered one of the "bad hormone foods" that mess with the body's functions.


Fifth: take care of:

Premature puberty of the gonads


There are two types of precocious puberty of the gonads, and they have different causes. and this is:

Gonadotropin-dependent puberty

This type of puberty is caused by the pituitary gland making FSH and LH, which tell the testicles to produce testosterone. This can be caused by tumors, radiation, or trauma to the central nervous system, or it can be idiopathic. This means that we have not found the cause of precocious puberty of the gonads.

Gonadotropin-independent puberty

This type of puberty is caused by the testicles working on their own or exposure to medications or products that have hormones in them.

1. Environmental chemicals as a major factor

Although there are different scientific explanations for the increasing number of precocious puberty, the influence of environmental chemicals deserves special attention. In particular, chemicals that mimic estrogen, the "sex bender" found in many products. It leaks easily, contaminating everything around it, including foods and liquids.

The New York Times explains the results of several animal studies that have demonstrated that certain environmental chemicals are capable of inducing premature maturation of the body. Endocrine disruptors such as estrogen mimetics or "xeno-estrogens" are of particular concern. They can change the timing of puberty by acting like steroid hormones.

Scientists cannot examine the direct effects of these chemicals on children for obvious reasons. Therefore, they resort to "natural experiments".

For example

in 1973, a Michigan cattle rancher accidentally ate pills laced with PBB-contaminated flame retardants—a chemical that mimics estrogen. Daughters of pregnant women who ate contaminated meat and drank contaminated milk got their period much earlier than their peers.

Although this is just one accidental experiment, the truth is that we are surrounded by hormone-disrupting chemicals every single day, which makes us part of a somewhat "secret experiment." The industrial petrochemical that acts as a synthetic estrogen, Bisphenol A, can be found in the linings of plastic and tin cans, in cash register receipts, and in dental sealants. The EWG ran lab tests that revealed the presence of Bisphenol A, along with 230 other chemicals, in the cord blood of 90% of newborns tested. The New York Times explains its concern about the impact of the various estrogen mimetics we are exposed to simultaneously, and on a regular basis.

It's unclear what these chemicals, which mimic the natural hormones in our bodies, do to the development of a fetus or infant exposed to them. They can cause major changes in an adult's body, so we can only imagine what they cause during the most vulnerable period of human development - as a fetus and infant.

Unfortunately, Bisphenol A is just one example. Another one is the group of industrial chemicals that make plastics more flexible and resilient, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It is one of the most prevalent endocrine disruptors, and is included in all kinds of products such as food packaging, detergents, shower curtains, and beauty products such as hair spray, nail polish, deodorants, shampoos, and perfumes.

The pesticide decomposition product DDT, commonly known as DDE, and PCBs are other environmental chemicals linked to early sexual development in girls. These chemicals are known to interfere with or mimic sex hormones.

Other chemicals that fall into this dangerous category are perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), which is included in nonstick cookware, and fluoride, which is found in most of America's water supply. Animal research has discovered that exposure to fluoride leads to lower levels of circulating melatonin, which in turn leads to early puberty in the female animals tested.

A study recently published in the journal Human Reproduction suggests that girls who are prenatally exposed to certain chemicals found in cosmetics and other toiletry products may slip into precocious puberty sooner than their peers who are not exposed to them in the same way. The study, which followed 338 children from birth through adolescence, linked early puberty to phthalates used in soaps, shampoos and perfumes, parabens used as cosmetic preservatives, and phenols such as triclosan.

These substances also increase the risk of heart disease and cancer

Chemicals capable of affecting the rate of reproductive development can also affect other growth processes that are sensitive to hormones.


MSD Manuals discovered that 99% of breast cancer tissue samples contained paraben esters. These chemicals mimic estrogen - the hormone responsible for puberty, as well as in the development of breas


finally: Hidden Endocrine Disruptors in Household Products

What Is the Endocrine System?

We know that the endocrine system is a group of glands that release hormones to activate a set of target cells that then connect to specific receptors. According to the Endocrine Society, EDCs are dangerous because they can “trick a receptor by mimicking a hormone, which can turn on a hormone response and inappropriately trigger hormonal processes. Or they can bind to a hormone’s receptor and block activation, preventing appropriate hormonal processes from taking place.”


How Bad Are the EDCs in Common Household Products?
“Some people say, ‘Well, you’re putting these products on your skin, and your skin is a good barrier.’ But some of these products have really meaningful effects," says Nicole Acevedo, Ph.D., a reproductive and environmental health scientist. She is formerly the principal scientist at BeautyCounter, a clean beauty supplier, and was responsible for creating the methodology for makeup to be considered safe for use.


“The average woman uses 12 products a day, while men use five or six and teens use even more,” says Acevedo. “What if one product has parabens (an EDC), but you use 12 of those a day? You’ll have a bigger exposure. The danger is the additive effect and everyday exposure.


"The key is to think about their impact during critical windows of development, including pregnancy (when high exposure rates could create irreversible damage on a fetus), with newborns, and during puberty," she says.


According to a recent study, women and men of color have even more exposure due to EDCs found in straightening and other hair care products typically used on Black hair.


You may already know of some of the most dangerous EDCs, such as DDT, the chemical used for pest control, and lead. Unfortunately, EDCs in beauty products are lesser known, and unregulated in the United States.


“Technically they’re under the FDA purview, but they're actually not regulated," says Acevedo. "Currently the US has 11 ingredients that are restricted versus the 1,300 in the European Union which have been banned for use since 2009.”


So what can consumers look for? Below is a list of a few of the hazardous EDCs to be mindful of when shopping for beauty products.


Parabens
The first in the list of EDCs is probably one of the most commonly known: parabens. They are used as a preservative in makeup, lotion, hair care products, shaving creams, toothpaste, suntan products, personal lubricant, and some deodorants.


Studies on parabens have shown that it can signal testicular cells to die early, which can lead to male infertility. Parabens have also been found in breast cancer tissue, though they are not directly linked to causing breast cancer.


Many products bear the “paraben-free” label, making it easy to spot the right products on the shelf. Consumers can also avoid them by looking for the word “paraben” at the end of the words in the ingredients, such as methylparaben and propylparaben.


The bad news is that in fragrances there is little regulation, and fragrance companies have been known to wrap parabens under the label of “fragrance” in the ingredient list.


Phthalates
Phthalates (pronounced THA-layts), like parabens, are also linked to decreasing male fertility. According to the FDA, they are used in nail polish, hair sprays, and fragrances.


“Phthalates act as a binder for a scent to your skin or clothes,” says Acevedo. They also work in nail polish to bind the polish to the nail. “People say, ‘Oh, it's just your nail,’ but things pass quite effectively through your nail into your bloodstream.”


In the US, if a product contains a certain amount of phthalates, it is required to be clearly marked. However, like parabens, phthalates do not have to be noted on the labels for fragrances.


The FDA warns that if you’re avoiding phthalates, avoid products with the ingredient “fragrance,” which, again, is a typical catchall for a combination of EDCs. This leads us to …


“Fragrance”
The terms “fragrance” or “parfum” on a product's ingredient list could mean, well, anything. This is typically where phthalates and parabens are hidden from consumers. According to Acevedo, the law doesn’t require manufacturers to disclose the ingredients to consumers if they're labeled as “fragrance.”


“This loophole allows dozens—sometimes even hundreds—of chemicals to hide under the word ‘fragrance' on the labels of cosmetic products with no regulatory oversight of the safety of those ingredients,” she says.


She notes the work done by Breast Cancer Prevention Partners (BCPP). In a 2010 study they looked at 17 fragrances and found they “contained an average of four hormone-disrupting ingredients each, including synthetic musks and diethyl phthalate,” chemicals associated with gynecological abnormalities, unusual reproductive development, and sperm damage in adult men.


Ultraviolet (UV) Filters
UV filters are found in chemical sunscreens, lip balms, and in some nail polish. Acevedo points to oxybenzone and benzophenone to be the major endocrine disruptors, having been shown in a 2003 study to indirectly change gene expression.


Triclosan (TCS)
This germ-killer is commonly found in antibacterial soaps. In the United States it has been banned except for use in toothpaste, hand sanitizer, and mouthwash, making it still pretty widely used. Exposure to TCS has been linked to allergies, asthma, and food sensitivities.

The Links

https://www.hollandandbarrett.com/the-health-hub/conditions/womens-health/hormones/balance-hormones-seven-natural-steps-2/
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/balance-hormones#TOC_TITLE_HDR_12
https://pharmeasy.in/blog/8-bad-foods-for-hormones-they-mess-up-your-system/
https://draxe.com/health/how-to-balance-hormones-naturally/
https://www.nrdc.org/stories/9-ways-avoid-hormone-disrupting-chemicals
https://www.healthcentral.com/chronic-health/hidden-endocrine-disruptors-beauty-products

Stem cells in skin care





STEM CELLS FROM FRUITS, FLOWERS AND OTHER VEGETABLES HELP YOU ACHIEVE BEAUTIFUL YOUTH



5 Things You Need to Know About Stem Cells in Skin CarePlant stem cells in skin care are among the latest breakthroughs, with encouraging potential to help address common concerns associated with aging skin. Plant stem cells are a very exciting development in skin care and unlike human stem cells, there is no ethical or legal argument against using them in cosmetics.

1. HOW STEM CELLS ARE CULTIVATED
Plant stem cells are usually made in labs where they’re held in controlled conditions without interference from pesticides, pollution or other environmental concerns. This ensures the extracted stem cells are as pure as can be.[1] For this reason also, they are a lot more sustainable than traditional methods — there is less water used and less waste created.[2] Stem cells from plants are considered “dedifferentiated” which means they have had their specialized properties removed. Normally these properties would tell the cell to grow into a root, a stem, or a leaf. Instead, these stem cells are grown in large suspension chambers where they grow in masses and clumps instead of chains or strings. This clumping can lead to changes in the genetic properties of the cells, of which researchers will collect the highest proliferating cells for further culturing.[3] In addition to being genetically unique, these plant cells also hold self-renewal abilities in addition to rapid growth rates and an abundance of antioxidant compounds. This makes them a highly desirable option for the skincare industry for their inclusion in products such as our I MASK purifying probiotic mask which includes a blend of probiotics and various plant extracts from pomegranate, goji, acai, and mangosteen. Ingredients derived from normally grown plants for use in skin care are often constrained by problems with harvesting and availability. Yet because plant stem cells are cultured in labs, these issues are not hindrances. Moreover, with researchers being able to regulate the quality of plant stem cells, it ensures customers get the very best every time.


HOW PLANT STEM CELLS WORKThe origins of using plant stem cells can be traced back to a Swedish apple tree from the 18th century. These Uttwiler Spätlauber apples were unique in that while still growing on the tree, they displayed almost supernatural self-healing abilities. When damaged, they could quickly regenerate their skin, while other apples would be scarred and damaged permanently. This unusual rejuvenating ability was noticed by researchers much later in the apple tree’s history and, at the time, was almost too late. The Uttwiler Spätlauber strain of apple was nearly extinct with less than 20 trees still growing Plant stem cells in skincare are not the actual living stem cells, but rather what is found inside them (a.k.a. the extracts). The plant stem cells in skincare products aren’t technically alive, but that doesn’t mean they’re not helpful. In fact, they help offer the many positive visible effects of antioxidants, such as reducing the appearance of wrinkles, dark spots and temporary redness.[6] Overall, plant stem cells and extracts in products such as our AGELESS total resurfacing masque can potentially help produce a healthier-looking complexion.[7] It contains a variety of useful plant stem cell extracts including those found in St John's-wort and English Ivy. When combined with human stem cells, researchers found that the apple cells could not only increase overall natural stem cell production, but could also encourage healing of damaged skin from wrinkles and sun damage.

3. WHICH PLANTS ARE USED?While the plant that started most of the research was a Swedish apple tree, a large variety of plants are used in extracting plant stem cells. Tomatoes, flowers like lilacs, berries, algae, grape seeds and ginger are among the vegetation that provide plant stem cells. Many of them usually have different benefits. For example, ginger stem cell extracts have exhibited a sort of “mattifying effect” that helps pores look smaller[9] similar to the effects seen after using our I MASK hydrogel sheet mask. These hydrating masks contain a blend of extracts from green tea and red wine to encourage overall skin health, hydration, and appearance. The stem cell extracts from the original rare Swiss Uttwiler Spätlauber apple tree have been shown to be effective against the appearance of eye wrinkles.[10] With more research, more plants may be used in furthering the benefits of plant stem cells. In fact, one of the most promising plants being used in a variety of research settings now is Leontopodium alpinum, or the Edelweiss plant from the Himalayan region.[11] The plant contains extremely powerful anti-inflammatory properties, as well as a range of different antioxidants. When used in a testing study, the stem cells from Edelweiss proved to encourage collagen production and reduce wrinkle depth, as well as reducing the visible effects of sun damage and aging.





3. WHICH PLANTS ARE USED?While the plant that started most of the research was a Swedish apple tree, a large variety of plants are used in extracting plant stem cells. Tomatoes, flowers like lilacs, berries, algae, grape seeds and ginger are among the vegetation that provide plant stem cells. Many of them usually have different benefits. For example, ginger stem cell extracts have exhibited a sort of “mattifying effect” that helps pores look smaller[9] similar to the effects seen after using our I MASK hydrogel sheet mask. These hydrating masks contain a blend of extracts from green tea and red wine to encourage overall skin health, hydration, and appearance. The stem cell extracts from the original rare Swiss Uttwiler Spätlauber apple tree have been shown to be effective against the appearance of eye wrinkles.[10] With more research, more plants may be used in furthering the benefits of plant stem cells. In fact, one of the most promising plants being used in a variety of research settings now is Leontopodium alpinum, or the Edelweiss plant from the Himalayan region.[11] The plant contains extremely powerful anti-inflammatory properties, as well as a range of different antioxidants. When used in a testing study, the stem cells from Edelweiss proved to encourage collagen production and reduce wrinkle depth, as well as reducing the visible effects of sun damage and aging.
THE BENEFITS OF STEM CELLS Various studies have linked plant stem cells with the following beauty benefits:Helps plump the appearance of skin. Plumper skin looks healthier, maintains better tone and color, and holds hydration for longer periods throughout the day.
Helps skin appear from taut and firm.[13] Similar results can be found in our I MASK firming transformation mask which makes use of Pepper berry extract and volcanic clay.
Reduce the appearance of wrinkles, dark spots and large pores.[14] Laugh lines, crows feet, and large pores can all be reduced with a variety of stem cells and extracts.
Helps promote the look of even-toned skin. Discoloration and hyperpigmentation can be a common issue in sun-damaged skin, as well as aged skin. As more time is placed into researching stem cells from different species of flowers, shrubs, and trees, other beneficial effects are being found and refined for use in skincare products. There are a number of botanical extracts available today which can reduce inflammation in acne-prone skin, protect delicate skin from UV damage and oxidative stress, encourage cellular reproduction, and encourage collagen production. Using plant stem cells and extracts in products helps remove the stigma and ethical dilemma caused by using stem cells from humans or other animals. The amazing restorative potential is still there, and in fact can oftentimes be improved upon depending on the extraction and cultivation method. Our VITAL C hydrating enzyme masque contains the rapidly growing stem cells from Bambusa vulgaris, or the common bamboo. In addition, natural enzymes from papaya and pineapple can encourage the sloughing of dead skin cells to create a softer feel and healthier appearance on your face and neck.

5. LOOKING TO THE FUTUREStudies on plant stem cells show a lot of auspicious results. As research looks into the future, the main objective will be in figuring out how to incorporate live plant stem cells into anti-aging products, which at the moment is impossible. Live stem cells will potentially provide even more anti-aging benefits. There is also the matter of implementing a way to allow plant stem cells to enter as deeply as possible into the skin where it can do the most good. Additional research is certainly needed, but for now plant stem cells show a lot of promise.
IMAGE SKINCARE’S THE MAX STEM CELL SERUMThis powerful serum is specially formulated to give you a potent burst of plant stem cells to help diminish the appearance of wrinkles. In addition to containing neuropeptides, it features a very powerful combination of plant stem cells that offer unique benefits. For example, the malus domestica fruit cell culture has shown to help rejuvenate skin, while the phaseolus radiatus l.callus extract and the argania spinosa sprout cell culture helps minimize the appearance of wrinkles. Together, these plant stem cells work hard to make your skin look refreshed, beautiful and younger-looking.

The Links
https://imageskincare.com/blogs/skincare-blog/5-things-you-need-to-know-about-stem-cells-in-skin-care http://www.albaladsouq.com/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85-instantly-ageless

Oral health


First: General tips

Be a tooth two-timer!

Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste. (2 x 2 minutes).

Fight with floss

Floss between your teeth. Using dental floss daily can help keep gums healthy.

Rinse germs down the drain

Rinse using an antiseptic mouthwash to kill germs that cause cavities and gum disease.

You are what you eat

Make healthy food choices. Nutritious food, low in sugar, is good for both oral and overall health.

Protect your pearly whites

Wear a mouth guard when playing or practising sports. Your dental hygienist can make a custom fitted one for you.

Butt Out

Choose to be tobacco free. Using tobacco products can stain your teeth and increase your risk of developing oral cancer.

Sealants for success

Want your child to stay cavity free? Ask your dental hygienist if pit and fissure sealants are a good option for your child.

Open up

Check your mouth once a month. Know what's normal. If you have a sore that does not heal within two weeks, get it checked by a health professional.

Re-think your drink

Drinking sweetened beverages and acidic fluids increases your risk of developing cavities.
Book it!Visit your dental hygienist regularly. Begin visits by age one and continue throughout your life.

Don’t go to bed without brushing your teeth

It’s no secret that the general recommendation is to brush at least twice a day. Still, many of us continue to neglect brushing our teeth at night. But brushing before bed gets rid of the germs and plaque that accumulate throughout the day.

Don’t neglect your tongue

Plaque can also build up on your tongue. Not only can this lead to bad mouth odor, but it can lead to other oral health problems. Gently brush your tongue every time you brush your teeth.

Drink more water

Water continues to be the best beverage for your overall health — including oral health. Also, as a rule of thumb, Schwartz recommends drinking water after every meal. This can help wash out some of the negative effects of sticky and acidic foods and beverages in between brushes
Eat crunchy fruits and vegetables

Ready-to-eat foods are convenient, but perhaps not so much when it comes to your teeth. Eating fresh, crunchy produce not only contains more healthy fiber, but it’s also the best choice for your teeth. “I tell parents to get their kids on harder-to-eat and chew foods at a younger age,” says Schwartz. “So try to avoid the overly mushy processed stuff, stop cutting things into tiny pieces, and get those jaws working!”

Limit sugary and acidic foods

Ultimately, sugar converts into acid in the mouth, which can then erode the enamel of your teeth. These acids are what lead to cavities. Acidic fruits, teas, and coffee can also wear down tooth enamel. While you don’t necessarily have to avoid such foods altogether, it doesn’t hurt to be mindful.
See your dentist at least twice a year

Your own everyday habits are crucial to your overall oral health. Still, even the most dutiful brushers and flossers need to see a dentist regularly. At minimum, you should see your dentist for cleanings and checkups twice a year. Not only can a dentist remove calculus and look for cavities, but they will also be able to spot potential issues and offer treatment solutions.

Some dental insurance companies even cover more frequent dental checkups. If this is the case for you, take advantage of it. Doing so is especially helpful if you have a history of dental issues, such as gingivitis or frequent cavities.If you have diabetes, work to maintain control of the disease. This will decrease risk for other complications, including gum disease. Treating gum disease may help lower your blood sugar level. If your medication causes dry mouth, ask your doctor for a different medication that may not cause this condition. If dry mouth cannot be avoided, drink plenty of water, chew sugarless gum, and avoid tobacco products and alcohol.
See your doctor or a dentist if you have sudden changes in taste and smell.
When acting as a caregiver, help older individuals brush and floss their teeth if they are not able to perform these activities independently.

Second: practice good hygiene for dry mouth

In addition to what's we write above, the following:

Sucking on sugar-free lozenges

Sucking on a sugar-free lozenge or candy may help prevent the mouth from drying out. Sucking on the candy keeps the mouth closed and helps keep the saliva circulating. this could temporarily relieve dryness or prevent it from occurring. It is important to choose a sugar-free variety, as sugary sweets can damage the teeth.

Chewing sugar-free gum

Similar to sugarless candies, chewing sugar-free gum may help keep saliva flowing and stimulate saliva production, which could prevent the mouth from drying out Chewing gum is a temporary solution, but may provide quick relief.

Using ginger

Ginger sprays, tea, and other products with ginger may help stimulate the salivary glands and increase saliva production. A 2017 clinical trial

Trusted Source on 20 people noted that ginger spray could be an alternative to other treatments for some people with dry mouth.

Trying over-the-counter products

Some over-the-counter (OTC) products contain medicines or artificial forms of saliva designed to stimulate the saliva or prevent dry mouth, these may provide temporary relief, and generally have fewer side effects than stronger prescription options, OTC products for dry mouth include lozenges, sprays, mouth rinses, and more.

Using a humidifier

If a person spends a lot of time indoors, they may notice that the dry indoor air makes symptoms of dry mouth worse. many people find relief by using a humidifier in the rooms they use most. Adding humidity to the air with a humidifier may help keep the airways and mouth moist, helping prevent a dry mouth.

Breathing with the mouth closed

Breathing with an open mouth can quickly dry out the airways. Some people breathe with their mouth open when they have a respiratory illness, such as a cold, or due to underlying medical conditions. Engaging in activities that cause heavy breathing, such as heavy exercise, may also cause a person to breathe with their mouth open. additionally, if a person wakes up every morning with a dry mouth, they may be sleeping with their mouth open and inhaling the dry air. Making a conscious effort to keep the mouth closed and breathe through the nose may help improve saliva flow in some people. Other tips may help with this effort, such as sucking on a sugarless candy.

Limit your caffeine intake because caffeine can make your mouth drier.

Do not use mouthwashes that contain alcohol because they can dry your mouth.
Try a mouthwash designed for dry mouth — especially one that contains xylitol, if you're not sensitive to it, such as Biotene Dry Mouth Oral Rinse, bioXtra Dry Mouth Ultra Mild Mouthrinse or ACT Dry Mouth Mouthwash.

Stay away from antihistamines and decongestants available without a prescription because they can make your symptoms worse. Antihistamines are used to block the effects of histamine, a substance in your body that can cause symptoms of allergies. Decongestants are used to ease a stuffy nose by reducing the swelling of blood vessels in your nose.
Stay away from dry, spicy, salty or hard-to-chew foods because they can cause pain when your mouth is dry.


The Links

https://www.dentalhygienecanada.ca/DHCanada/dhcanada/Information/Top_10_Tips.aspx
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324708
https://www.healthline.com/health/dental-and-oral-health/best-practices-for-healthy-teeth
https://www.countryhillsdentistry.ca/site/kitchener-dentist-blog/2019/11/12/10-dental-hygiene-tips-for-healthy-teeth-gums
https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/basics/adult-oral-health/tips.html#:~:text=Oral%20Health%20Tips,-Oral%20Health%20Tips&text=Practice%20good%20oral%20hygiene.,not%20use%20any%20tobacco%20products.
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/327265
https://www.rifkindental.com/blog/7-simple-strategies-for-coping-with-dry-mouth
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dry-mouth/expert-answers/dry-mouth/faq-20058424

Rebuild the gut microbiome

there is no universal cure suitable for all individuals

The structure of the gut microbiota undergoes significant fluctuations over the course of a lifetime; these modifications are frequently associated or accompanied by undesirable effects on human health. Fluctuations are influenced by several factors such as lifestyle



stress

Stress Reduction for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Exercise. Moderate cardiovascular exercise increases blood flow throughout the body, providing nutrients and oxygen to the digestive system.

Acupuncture, Acupressure, and Meditation.

Hypnotherapy

Psychotherapy

nutritional factors

antibiotics
The Effect of Antibiotics on the Gut Microbiome
There is an inverse relationship between the use of antibiotics and microbial diversity. Moreover, the mode by which antibiotics are delivered exerts different effects. following antibacterial treatment, diversity restoration takes ~1 month; in adults, restoration requires ~1.5 months. In adults, administering a combination of several different types of antibiotics (meropenem, gentamicin, and vancomycin) can increase the prevalence of certain species of Enterobacteriaceae alongside other pathobionts with a concomitant decrease in butyrate-producing species.

Strategies to counterbalance these harmful fluctuations were shown to be effective in reducing symptoms and sometimes curing some of these pathologies.

1 - new probiotic candidates show promising results
2 - studies should primarily focus on the improvement of treatments based on multi-probiotics


3 - the prescription of personalized therapies that take into account the various types of dysbiosis and the individuality of gut microbiota structure must cautiously consider the gut microbiota of each patient by evaluating all the information from integrated “omic” platforms.


4 - predatory bacteria therapy
5 - phage therapy
next generation probiotics
need to be further studied before being routinely applied; they nevertheless appear fascinating, and potentially present great efficiency.


6 - 1. Eat a diverse range of foods
There are hundreds of species of bacteria in your intestines, each of which plays a specific role in health and requires different nutrients for growth. Generally speaking, a diverse microbiome is considered a healthy one. This is because the more species of bacteria you have, the more health benefits they may be able to contribute to A diet consisting of different food types can lead to a more diverse microbiome, diets in certain rural regions are often more diverse and richer in different plant sources.


7 - Eat lots of vegetables, legumes, beans, and fruit
Fruits and vegetables are the best sources of nutrients for a healthy microbiome. Some high fiber foods that are good for your gut bacteria include:


raspberries
artichokes
green peas
broccoli
chickpeas
lentils
beans
whole grains
bananas
apples
One study found that following a diet rich in fruits and vegetables prevented the growth of some disease-causing bacteria , Apples, artichokes, blueberries, almonds, and pistachios have also all been shown to increase Bifidobacteria in humans, Bifidobacteria are considered beneficial bacteria, as they can help prevent intestinal inflammation and enhance gut health

8 - Improve Your Gut Health With IV Therapy

What is IV therapy?
Like a fingerprint or your DNA, everyone has unique nutritional needs and deficiencies. IV therapy targets these deficiencies and fills your body with vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients you’re lacking.


Sometimes, when good bacteria makes it into your body (like when you eat yogurt), your digestive tract destroys it before the beneficial material reaches your bloodstream.


This means that even if you’re doing all the right things like eating a balanced diet or using supplements, your gut health may still lack critical nutrients.


IV therapy ensures that the perfect amount of the appropriate bacteria directly enters your bloodstream. Some of the beneficial nutrients include:


B vitamins
Vitamin C
Magnesium
Calcium


What is IV therapy good for?
Besides improving and balancing your gut health, IV therapy helps those dealing with:


Depression
Migraines
Fatigue
Chronic pain (fibromyalgia)
Bowel disorders
Inflammatory diseases (rheumatoid arthritis)
Seasonal or chronic allergies

9 -Drink coffee
ZOE’s research has shown that people who drink coffee may have more diverse microbiomes. According to one of the study's authors, Dr. Nicola Segata: “We saw a very strong correlation between drinking coffee and the composition of the gut microbiome. We noticed that people who drank coffee tended to have higher microbiome diversity.” He also explained that this relationship was dose-dependent. In other words, those who drank at least four cups a day had more diverse gut microbiomes than those who drank less coffee

10 - Avoid ultra-processed foods
When possible, it’s best to limit ultra-processed foods — foods that undergo industrial processing.These foods have high levels of refined sugars, salt, additives, and unhealthy fats. ZOE’s research shows that people who eat a lot of highly processed foods are more likely to have more “bad” bugs in their gut than those who typically avoid these foods.Likewise, those who rarely eat ultra-processed foods have more “good” gut bacteria.

11 - Cut down on the sweet stuff
There’s nothing wrong with a sweet treat every once in a while. However, some evidence from animal studies suggests that a high-sugar diet might impact your gut microbiome.By reducing numbers of “good” bacteria and increasing numbers of “bad” bacteria, a high-sugar diet may increase the risk of metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes and obesity.

12 - cut out artificial sweeteners
Some evidence suggests that artificial sweeteners might disrupt your gut microbiome. Although much of the research so far has involved animals, there is evidence that certain artificial sweeteners can influence gut bacteria in humans.

13 - Get more sleep
Scientists have shown that the gut microbiome can influence sleep and vice versa. And some studies have shown that better sleep is linked to increased gut bacteria diversity, One study — in mice — suggests that sleep disruptions can change which bugs are present in the gut. these changes were associated with increased inflammation in fat tissue and poorer blood sugar control.

14 Exercise regularly
Exercising is one of the best strategies for a healthier gut and may increase microbiome diversity.Studies show that even low-intensity workouts can help maintain a healthy gut.

15 -Time your meals
Research into the effects of meal timing and intermittent fasting on the gut is still limited, but some evidence suggests that the microbiome may have its own circadian clock. Prof. Spector recommends limiting snacking and not eating late in the evening to allow your gut time to rest during the night. This keeps the lining of your gut healthy, which is important for the health of your gut, its microbiome, and your immune system.

16 - Take antibiotics only when necessary
Antibiotics save lives. But they can also impact your microbiome, and these changes can last. So, take antibiotics only when necessary and always as directed by your doctor.

17 - Avoid smoking
Smoking increases the risk of chronic intestinal disorders and digestive tract cancers. It’s also linked to a less diverse gut microbiome resembling that of individuals with inflammatory bowel disease and obesity.

18 - cut back on the red meat
Aside from the fact that these days, many meat brands are known for raising their livestock with antibiotics, which is detrimental to your gut, there have been several studies that show healthier microbiomes in vegetarians. A vegetarian’s gut for example, will have a significantly smaller number of disease-causing bacteria that an omnivore’s gut. However, it is still unclear if this is due to the lack of meat being consumed, or the fact that vegetarians and plant-based individuals tend to consume a great deal more fibre than the average person.

19 - Soybeans
Sharafi says soybeans are a protein-rich prebiotic to keep on rotation. They're mainstays in a plant-based diet and they pack the prebiotic punch that many soy milks don't, since much of it gets drained away in the bean-soaking, milk-making process, research says.

20 - Raw milk
"Any raw milk—be it sheep's, goat's, or cow's milk—and aged cheeses are high in probiotics," says Ghannoum. He adds that most pasteurized dairy products lack healthy bacteria.

21 - Cottage cheese
Certain brands of cottage cheese are made with live cultures to boost their gut-supporting benefits. Good Culture offers probiotic-rich, low-fat whole milk and double cream options.

22 - Tepache
Tepache is a fermented beverage originating from Mexico that's made from the peel and the rind of pineapples and often seasoned with cinnamon, says Connell. "The fermentation process not only provides probiotics that support healthy digestion, but also provides vitamins and minerals," she adds. Plus, the drink is super refreshing.

23 - Buttermilk
Who knew your favorite pancakes and biscuits could do some good for your gut? Buttermilk is a fermented dairy product rich in probiotics like Lactococcus lactis and Streptococcus thermophilus, says Ghannoum. "It's made by adding bacteria to low-fat or skim milk, which produces lactic acid and gives buttermilk its tangy taste," he adds.

24 - Apple cider vinegar
ACV has a lot of purported health benefits (some legit, some not so much), but it really does contain probiotics. Just don't drink it in straight shots, because it's so acidic—it's better paired with other foods, say, in a salad dressing.

25 - Olives
Whether you eat them as part of a charcuterie board or as a martini garnish, olives are a good source of probiotic bacteria. Plus, Italian researchers found that Sicilian green olives can almost act like an antioxidant when eaten regularly, thus reducing inflammation

The Links
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6121872/

https://atlasbiomed.com/blog/top-5-gut-bacteria-with-unusual-health-benefits/

https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/improve-gut-bacteria#TOC_TITLE_HDR_2

https://www.news-medical.net/health/The-Effect-of-Antibiotics-on-the-Gut-Microbiome.aspx#:~:text=butyrate%2Dproducing%20species.-,Antibiotics%20Alter%20the%20Balance%20of%20Microbial%20Species,pathobionts%2C%20such%20as%20C%20difficile.

https://www.balancehormoneoklahoma.com/blog/improve-your-gut-health-with-iv-therapy
https://www.unilever.com/news/news-search/2023/three-ways-eating-plantbased-food-can-boost-your-gut-health/
https://cdhf.ca/en/10-ways-to-strengthen-your-microbiome/
https://www.womenshealthmag.com/food/a19927568/foods-high-in-probiotics/

What is Insulin resistance?

Insulin resistance is:  when cells in your muscles, fat, and liver don’t respond well to insulin and can’t use glucose from your blood for ...